Example of Related Literature and Studies

The previous chapter is all ab out(a) the modeling of the study. How the study was made possible and up to where the study bounds to be the points of the first chapter. This chapter comprises survey of related literature and writing of recognized experts both(prenominal) of which have signifi go offt bearing or relation to the problem nether investigation. The review foc delectations on the divers(prenominal) materials that are needed on the answer of the study, what are the following points why these materials are necessary for the study.The chapter begins with the introduction of the divers(prenominal) materials primarily needed to make the study successful, followed by the history or methodology used by people from ages in making seventh cranial nerve affects, and ended by unlike studies related or to be referred at by the researcher. Materials for the Research The main material of the study is Banana (Musa acuminata). It is an digestible fruit produced by several kinds of large herbaceous flowering name in the genus Musa.The fruit is variable in size, colour, and firmness, but is usually extended and curved, with soft fleshy rich in starch covered with a rind which may be green, yellow, red, purple or brown when ripe. Banana is wholeness of the most popular fruit eaten by the whole world. Not because of its approach and agricultural plantation but because of its acquires. Vitamin A present in banana tree is the component of it that acts as a natural moisturizer. concord to an article 19 Amazing Benefits and Uses of Banana for Skin and Hair (Aparajita, Stylecraze. com, 2010), Banana fruit has nutrients that are essential for the fight.They contain significant amounts of vitamin C and B6 which plays vital role in holding the integrity and elasticity of the climb. In addition, the large amount of antioxidants and universeganese present in banana protect the body from damage caused by atomic number 8 free radicals which deuce-ace to prem ature aging of the come up. So a major(ip) benefit from banana is younger face skin. Banana has about 75 per cent water by weight in it. Thus banana helps hydrate your skin and prevents it from drying and skin. Aparajitas article also discusses about the anti-aging great power of bananas moisture.Nutrients in banana help in chip wrinkles and keep the skin youthful. For an anti-aging facial mask loaded with vitamins A and E, squeeze together an avocado and a banana. Leave on skin for 25 minutes and rinse. Skin will be soft and youthful. The vitamins E in avocados combined with the nutrients in bananas fight free radicals and repair damage. However, bananas moisturizing effect is non enough for the study to last and be to a greater extent hard-hitting. Acne is the problem of the study, a natural cure is needed. love life is a good-natured food made by bees using nectar from flowers.The variety produced by honey bees is the most commonly referred to as it is the type of hon ey equanimous by most beekeepers and consumed by humans. (Wikipedia. com) Honey can do wonders for your skin, no wonder you will find so many skin- bid intersection points in the grocery store containing honey. Honey acts as an anti-aging agent, and moisturizer. Additionally, it contains anti-microbial properties and natural antioxidants which help to protect the skin from sunlight rays and facilitates the skins ability to rejuvenate and refresh exhausted looking skin, thus leaving it soft and silky.Honey also has the ability to absorb and concord moisture and this helps in keeping the skin well hydrated, fresh and supple. It is cognize that superannuated women used honey and milk to keep the skin youthful, radiant, and smooth. (stylecraze. com, 2011) Honey is a natural exfoliator that can clear blackheads with regular use. Acne can be also treated by honey with minimal and diluted solution. Acne is a very embarrassing. Those who are bestowed with breakout of acne will defini tely concur with me. healthful there is hope, as honey can come to your rescue in curbing this problem.Honey plays an imperative role in treatment of acne. Acne is caused by the bod up of crude anoint and dirt and since honey absorbs impurities from the pores on the skin, it is an ideal cleanup agent. Honey also is a natural antiseptic and soothes and heals your skin. Many women use honey to treat pimples. (stylecraze. com, 2011) virtually of facial masks need milk or filling for emulsifying. But milk does not only act as emulsifier, milk has nutrients that contribute to youthful skin and moisturized face. Milks burdensomeness and viscosity is not enough to make a viscous smooth or mask, instead we should make use of cream.Cream is a dairy product that is produced of the high-butterfat layer skimmed from top of milk before homogenization. Double cream is the choice, which contains 48% of minimum milk fat that whips easily and thickest for pudding and desserts. (Wikipedia. com, 2008) According to the National Dairy Council (as of 2010), milk is filled with nine essential nutrients that benefit our healthCalcium Builds ruddy bones and teeth maintains bone mass.Protein Serves as a source of energy builds/repairs muscle tissue.Potassium Helps maintain a sizable blood pressure.Phosphorus Helps strengthen bones and generate energy.Vitamin D Helps maintain bones.Vitamin B12 Maintains healthy red blood cells and nerve tissue.Vitamin A Maintains the immune system helps maintain expression vision and skin.Riboflavin (B2) Converts food into energy.Niacin Metabolizes sugars and fatty acids According to Dr. Brian Roy, milk does not only help in fitness and bone maintenance, but also in skin health and anti-aging agent.Facial mask There are different kinds of masks (e.g. cactus, cucumber, etc.) for different purposes deep-cleansing, by penetrating the pores healing acne scars or hyper-pigmentation brightening, for a gradational illumination of the skin tone. S ome masks are designed to dry or solidify on the face, almost like plaster others just outride wet. The perceived effects of a facial mask treatment include revitalizing, healing, or refreshing and, may yield temporary or semipermanent benefits (depending on environmental, dietary, and other skincare factors).Masks are removed by all(prenominal) rinsing the face with water, wiping off with a damp cloth, or peeling off of the face by hand. Duration for wearing a mask varies with the type of mask, and manufacturers usage instructions. The time can range from a few minutes to overnight. Those with sensitive skin are advised to first rise out the mask on a small portion of the skin, in order to check for any irritations. Some facial masks are not suited to frequent use. A glycolic mask can only be used once a month without the risk of burning the skin.Masks can be found anywhere from drugstores to department stores, and can vary in consistency and form. Setting masks include clay, w hich is a thicker consistency, and will draw out impurities (and sometimes, natural oils, too) from the pores a cream, which stays damp to hydrate the skin sheet-style, in which a paper mask is dampened with liquid to tone and moisturize the skin and lastly, a hybrid/clay and cream form that includes small bead for removing dead surface skin cells. Non-setting facial masks include warm oil and paraffin wax masks.These different forms are made to suit different skin types (e. g. , oily or dry), and different skincare goals or need (e. g. , moisturizing, cleansing, exfoliating). Clay and mud masks suit oily and some compounding skin types, while cream-based masks tend to suit dry and sensitive skin types. home-cured skin treatments arent a new idea. Thousands of years before commercial products were available, ancient Egyptians made powders, ointments and lotions by combining plant extracts with natural oils (Slapak, 2004).In China, a combination of ground orange seeds and honey w as used to help keep skin clear (National Honey Board). And in the 2nd century, ancient Romans combined animal(prenominal) fats with starches to make facial creams (Fountain). Egyptians used cosmetics regardless of sex and social precondition for both aesthetic and therapeutic reasons. Oils and unguents were rubbed into the skin to protect it from the hot air. Most frequently used were white reconcile, black make-up made with carbon, lead sulphide (galena) or manganese oxide (pyrolusite) and green make-up from malachite and other hair based minerals.Red ochre was ground and mixed with water, and use to the lips and cheeks, painted on with a brush. Henna was used to dye the fingernails yellow and orange. Kohl was applied to the eye with a small stick. Both upper and lower eyelids were painted and a line was added extending from the corner of the eye to the sides of the face, the eye brows were painted black. It was believed that the makeup had supernatural and even healing power s. Most people will have applied the make-up themselves, but for those who could afford it, there was the professional cosmetician, the zXA.yt, the face painter so to speak.Even after death one had to take care of ones looks. When presenting oneself before the gods during the feeling of the Dead one had best observe certain rules of dress and make-up in order to make the right impression A man says this speech when he is pure, clean, dressed in fresh clothes, shod in white sandals, painted with eye-paint, anointed with the finest oil of myrrh. (Chapter 125 of the Book of the Dead) Oil is the elemental ingredient of every Egyptian cosmetic product.Every King in the Dynasty of Egypt orders the finest oil from their capitol and from their workers. The Kings order addressed to the High Priest of Amen, king of gods, Ramses-nakht. The following This magnificent order was brought to you with the words that I have sent (it) to you by the supervisory program of the treasury of Pharaoh, l . p. h. , and the Kings butler Amenhotep, reading Have excellent galena for the make-up of the Pharaoh, l. p. h. , taken where one (i. e. he) is, and you sent 15 deben of galena through him.When it had been handed to the physicians in the crop of physicians of Pharaoh in the residence in order to prepare it, it was found to be very bad galena and no make-up usable for Pharaoh, l. p. h. , was among it. Only a single deben of galena was found among it. (Cairo ESP, Letter, New Kingdom) Now, modern cosmetic and facial care products are artificially watchful or made from factories. But every product may irritate your face so naturally prepared cosmetic care products are more needed and more demanding. connect StudiesAccording to a study of an unknown researcher from India, banana juice is wholesome but not necessary on facial treatment because it ineluctably fermentation. Anonymous wrote Banana is a tropical fruit, which is grown abundantly in India. It is mainly composed of solubl e sugars, starch and other polysaccharides. The juice was extracted from the normal ripe fruits with the help of pectinase enzyme. Optimization of pectinase treatment was done by RSM method. booze was prepared by using two strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCIM 3283 & NCIM 3046.The size of inoculum, effective pH, temperature, level of SO2 , level of DAP for both strains was optimized. It was found that NCIM 3046 gave better results compared to the other strain. water-soluble solids (SS), pH and specific gravity decreased while titratable acidity (TA) change magnitude with increasing length of fermentation of the juice. Sensory evaluation results showed that banana booze-coloured was acceptable in terms of flavor, taste, clarity and overall characteristics. The banana wine was generally accepted & could be popularized.